See էր on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "էր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian էր (ēr)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian էր (ēr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "եր",
"roman": "er",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "էր • (ēr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 35 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 48 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "em",
"word": "եմ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperfect of եմ (em)"
],
"id": "en-էր-hy-verb-6g~D~9bB",
"links": [
[
"եմ",
"եմ#Armenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eɾ/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eɾ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eɾ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eɾ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "էր"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հեր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հեր (her)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հեր (her)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Genitive of ի- (i-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "է՞ր",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "է՞ր",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "է՞ր • (ēr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "է՞ր"
},
"expansion": "է՞ր • (ēr)",
"name": "xcl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 58 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 48 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ērum",
"word": "էրում"
},
{
"roman": "əndēr",
"word": "ընդէր"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "why?",
"roman": "ēr ałagaw, ēr əndēr, ērum, ēr saks, ēr vasn, vasn ēr",
"text": "է՞ր աղագաւ, է՞ր ընդէր, էրո՞ւմ, է՞ր սակս, է՞ր վասն, վասն է՞ր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on what? on which?",
"roman": "yēr veray",
"text": "յէ՞ր վերայ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"why? for what reason or cause?"
],
"id": "en-էր-xcl-pron-3CGoq8NF",
"links": [
[
"why",
"why"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) why? for what reason or cause?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "էր"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "էր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: էր (ēr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: էր (ēr)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "էր • (ēr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "em",
"word": "եմ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperfect active indicative of եմ (em)"
],
"id": "en-էր-xcl-verb-N0ZtFPmR",
"links": [
[
"եմ",
"եմ#Old_Armenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "էր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian non-lemma forms",
"Old Armenian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "էր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian էր (ēr)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian էր (ēr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "եր",
"roman": "er",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "էր • (ēr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian non-lemma forms",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "em",
"word": "եմ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperfect of եմ (em)"
],
"links": [
[
"եմ",
"եմ#Armenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eɾ/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eɾ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eɾ/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eɾ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "էր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian non-lemma forms",
"Old Armenian pronouns",
"Old Armenian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ērum",
"word": "էրում"
},
{
"roman": "əndēr",
"word": "ընդէր"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հեր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հեր (her)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հեր (her)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Genitive of ի- (i-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "է՞ր",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "է՞ր",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "է՞ր • (ēr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "է՞ր"
},
"expansion": "է՞ր • (ēr)",
"name": "xcl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "why?",
"roman": "ēr ałagaw, ēr əndēr, ērum, ēr saks, ēr vasn, vasn ēr",
"text": "է՞ր աղագաւ, է՞ր ընդէր, էրո՞ւմ, է՞ր սակս, է՞ր վասն, վասն է՞ր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on what? on which?",
"roman": "yēr veray",
"text": "յէ՞ր վերայ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"why? for what reason or cause?"
],
"links": [
[
"why",
"why"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) why? for what reason or cause?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "էր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian non-lemma forms",
"Old Armenian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "էր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: էր (ēr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: էր (ēr)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "էր • (ēr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "em",
"word": "եմ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperfect active indicative of եմ (em)"
],
"links": [
[
"եմ",
"եմ#Old_Armenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "էր"
}
Download raw JSONL data for էր meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.